yjs-backend/README.md
2025-04-02 22:52:06 +02:00

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# y-websocket-server :tophat:
> Simple backend for [y-websocket](https://github.com/yjs/y-websocket)
The Websocket Provider is a solid choice if you want a central source that
handles authentication and authorization. Websockets also send header
information and cookies, so you can use existing authentication mechanisms with
this server.
## Quick Start
### Install dependencies
```sh
npm i @y/websocket-server
```
### Start a y-websocket server
This repository implements a basic server that you can adopt to your specific use-case. [(source code)](./src/)
Start a y-websocket server:
```sh
HOST=localhost PORT=1234 npx y-websocket
```
### Client Code:
```js
import * as Y from 'yjs'
import { WebsocketProvider } from 'y-websocket'
const doc = new Y.Doc()
const wsProvider = new WebsocketProvider('ws://localhost:1234', 'my-roomname', doc)
wsProvider.on('status', event => {
console.log(event.status) // logs "connected" or "disconnected"
})
```
## Websocket Server
Start a y-websocket server:
```sh
HOST=localhost PORT=1234 npx y-websocket
```
Since npm symlinks the `y-websocket` executable from your local `./node_modules/.bin` folder, you can simply run npx. The `PORT` environment variable already defaults to 1234, and `HOST` defaults to `localhost`.
### Websocket Server with Persistence
Persist document updates in a LevelDB database.
See [LevelDB Persistence](https://github.com/yjs/y-leveldb) for more info.
```sh
HOST=localhost PORT=1234 YPERSISTENCE=./dbDir npx y-websocket
```
### Websocket Server with HTTP callback
Send a debounced callback to an HTTP server (`POST`) on document update. Note that this implementation doesn't implement a retry logic in case the `CALLBACK_URL` does not work.
Can take the following ENV variables:
* `CALLBACK_URL` : Callback server URL
* `CALLBACK_DEBOUNCE_WAIT` : Debounce time between callbacks (in ms). Defaults to 2000 ms
* `CALLBACK_DEBOUNCE_MAXWAIT` : Maximum time to wait before callback. Defaults to 10 seconds
* `CALLBACK_TIMEOUT` : Timeout for the HTTP call. Defaults to 5 seconds
* `CALLBACK_OBJECTS` : JSON of shared objects to get data (`'{"SHARED_OBJECT_NAME":"SHARED_OBJECT_TYPE}'`)
```sh
CALLBACK_URL=http://localhost:3000/ CALLBACK_OBJECTS='{"prosemirror":"XmlFragment"}' npm start
```
This sends a debounced callback to `localhost:3000` 2 seconds after receiving an update (default `DEBOUNCE_WAIT`) with the data of an XmlFragment named `"prosemirror"` in the body.
## License
[The MIT License](./LICENSE) © Kevin Jahns